Cannabis legalization and acceptance is finally spreading across the world. Who knew that Cannabis legalization would open up a whole new tourism market…cough cough. Some countries have embraced cannabis for medicinal use, while others have fully legalized it for recreational purposes. If you’re planning your next cannabis-friendly getaway, these are the best countries for cannabis lovers to explore.
1. Canada – The Pioneer of Full Legalization
Why It’s Cannabis-Friendly
Canada became the second country in the world (after Uruguay) to fully legalize cannabis for recreational use in 2018. Adults 18 and older (or 19 in some provinces) can legally purchase, possess, and consume cannabis.
History of Legalization
Canada started with medical marijuana legalization in 2001 and took a progressive approach toward decriminalization, leading to the historic Cannabis Act in 2018, which allowed nationwide recreational sales.
Cannabis Culture
Cannabis is widely accepted across the country. Cities like Vancouver, Toronto, and Montreal have thriving cannabis lounges, dispensaries, and events such as the annual 420 festival.
Where to Buy & Expected Costs
- Government-regulated dispensaries and licensed private retailers sell high-quality cannabis.
- Prices vary by province but expect to pay $8–$15 per gram for quality flower.
- Popular brands include Tweed, Pure Sunfarms, and Aurora.
Avoiding Scams
- Always purchase from legal dispensaries and avoid street dealers.
- Avoid bringing cannabis across provincial borders as rules may differ slightly.
2. Netherlands – The OG of Cannabis Tourism
Why It’s Cannabis-Friendly
The Netherlands, particularly Amsterdam, is famous for its relaxed cannabis laws and Amsterdam Peep Shows. While cannabis is technically not “legal,” it has been decriminalized and widely tolerated since the 1970s.
History of Legalization
The Dutch tolerance policy (Gedogen) allows coffee shops to sell cannabis without legal trouble, creating a unique cannabis culture that has existed for decades.
Cannabis Culture
Amsterdam is a paradise for cannabis lovers, featuring hundreds of coffee shops where visitors can openly consume weed. The relaxed attitude extends to locals and tourists alike, making it one of the best countries for cannabis tourism.
Where to Buy & Expected Costs
- Visit famous coffee shops like The Bulldog, Green House, or Boerejongens.
- Expect to pay €10–€20 per gram depending on the strain and shop.
- Pre-rolled joints cost around €5–€10.
Avoiding Scams
- Only buy from licensed coffee shops and avoid street dealers.
- Be cautious with “tourist traps” offering overpriced, low-quality weed.
3. Uruguay – The First Country to Fully Legalize Cannabis
Why It’s Cannabis-Friendly
Uruguay made history in 2013 by becoming the first country to fully legalize cannabis. Unlike other nations, its legalization is government-controlled, with licensed pharmacies selling cannabis.
History of Legalization
Uruguay’s government aimed to eliminate black market sales while ensuring safety and regulation. The move was largely focused on harm reduction and public health.
Cannabis Culture
Uruguay has a laid-back cannabis culture, with locals frequently growing their own weed. Tourists can’t legally buy cannabis in pharmacies but can enjoy it through social clubs or personal connections.
Where to Buy & Expected Costs
- Cannabis clubs allow members to share cannabis with visitors.
- The government price is around $1–$2 per gram, but club prices vary.
- Private growers often have high-quality strains unavailable in pharmacies.
Avoiding Scams
- Avoid black market sales since legal options are safer and cheaper.
- Connect with cannabis-friendly locals or visit private clubs for access.
4. Thailand – Asia’s Surprise Cannabis Hub
Why It’s Cannabis-Friendly
Thailand shocked the world by decriminalizing cannabis in 2022, making it one of the most cannabis-friendly destinations in Asia. It now has legal dispensaries and allows personal cultivation.
History of Legalization
Thailand initially legalized medical marijuana in 2018 before fully decriminalizing cannabis in 2022. However, new regulations may tighten recreational use, so staying updated is important.
Cannabis Culture
Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket have booming cannabis scenes with high-quality dispensaries, cannabis cafes, and lounge-style venues. The government still emphasizes “medical use,” but the reality is far more relaxed.
Where to Buy & Expected Costs
- Dispensaries like Cloud Nine, Highland Café, and The Dispensary sell legal cannabis.
- Expect to pay 400–900 THB ($12–$30) per gram depending on the strain.
- Pre-rolls and edibles are also widely available.
Avoiding Scams
- Avoid unlicensed street vendors, as some still sell illegal products.
- Be cautious about public smoking, as rules may change in the future.
5. Spain – A Hidden Gem for Cannabis Enthusiasts
Why It’s Cannabis-Friendly
Spain has some of the most relaxed cannabis laws in Europe, thanks to its Cannabis Social Club model. While sales remain technically illegal, private use and social club memberships allow easy access.
History of Legalization
Spain never fully legalized cannabis but has decriminalized private consumption. In regions like Barcelona and Catalonia, social clubs operate legally, providing a unique model for safe consumption.
Cannabis Culture
Barcelona rivals Amsterdam with its Cannabis Social Clubs, where members enjoy high-quality strains in a private setting. Events like Spannabis (Europe’s largest cannabis expo) highlight its thriving cannabis culture.
Where to Buy & Expected Costs
- Join a Cannabis Social Club like The Plug, HQ, or Green Planet.
- Membership fees range from €20–€50 per year, with weed prices €7–€15 per gram.
- Clubs offer a private, high-quality experience with top-shelf strains.
Avoiding Scams
- Only buy from official Cannabis Social Clubs, as street sales remain illegal.
- Research clubs in advance, as some require pre-registration or invitations.
The Economics of Cannabis Tourism: Pros and Cons
As global attitudes toward cannabis continue to shift, cannabis tourism has emerged as a lucrative industry. With countries like Canada, the Netherlands, and Thailand embracing legalization, travelers are flocking to cannabis-friendly destinations, contributing billions to local economies. But with this economic boost also comes regulatory challenges and potential downsides.
How Cannabis Tourism Impacts Economies
Revenue Generation
Legal cannabis tourism generates significant revenue through:
- Taxation: Countries and states with legal cannabis impose excise taxes on dispensaries, often resulting in millions (or even billions) in revenue.
- Increased Tourism Spending: Cannabis-friendly destinations see higher spending on accommodations, food, events, and transportation.
- Job Creation: The industry creates direct employment in dispensaries, cultivation, and hospitality, as well as indirect jobs in tourism sectors.
For example:
- In Canada, cannabis contributed over $18 billion to the country’s GDP in just a few years after legalization.
- Las Vegas, Nevada, saw a $165 million boost in tax revenue from cannabis sales, much of it tied to tourism.
- Thailand, after legalizing cannabis, saw a rapid expansion in cannabis cafes and dispensaries, drawing global tourists and revitalizing the tourism sector post-pandemic.
Business Opportunities
Cannabis tourism supports various industries, including:
- Dispensaries & Coffee Shops – Direct sales to tourists.
- Cannabis Social Clubs – Membership-based consumption spaces (e.g., Spain).
- Tours & Experiences – Cannabis farm tours, cooking classes, and guided tastings.
- Hospitality & Wellness – “Bud & Breakfasts,” cannabis yoga retreats, and wellness spas.
Countries embracing cannabis tourism have seen a sharp rise in unique business models catering to cannabis consumers. In Amsterdam, for example, coffee shops have long been a staple of the city’s economy, drawing millions of tourists annually. Similarly, Bangkok and Chiang Mai have seen an explosion of dispensaries and cannabis cafes since Thailand decriminalized marijuana.
Pros of Cannabis Tourism
Boosts Local Economies – More tourists mean more spending, job creation, and tax revenue.
Supports Small Businesses – Many dispensaries, growers, and cannabis-themed experiences are run by entrepreneurs rather than large corporations.
Reduces Black Market Sales – Legal tourism options help curb the illegal cannabis trade.
Promotes Education & Safety – Tourists gain access to tested, high-quality cannabis rather than unsafe illicit products.
Increases Demand for Sustainable Agriculture – Legal markets encourage environmentally responsible cultivation methods.
Cons of Cannabis Tourism
Regulatory Uncertainty – Laws can change quickly, creating instability for businesses.
Public Health Concerns – Higher consumption rates in tourist areas may lead to misuse and public disturbances.
Over-Tourism & Local Backlash – Cities like Amsterdam have started restricting cannabis tourism due to overcrowding and nuisance complaints.
Banking & Legal Challenges – Many businesses face difficulties in banking, international trade, and cross-border regulation compliance.
Cultural & Ethical Issues – Some regions with legal cannabis still have strict anti-drug laws for locals, creating legal gray areas.
The Future of Cannabis Tourism
Despite challenges, cannabis tourism is expected to grow as more countries legalize and regulate the industry. However, balancing economic benefits with responsible tourism policies will be key. Countries looking to attract cannabis tourists must ensure that regulations:
- Support safe and legal sales
- Prevent over-commercialization
- Protect public spaces from misuse
As legalization spreads, expect more destinations to capitalize on cannabis tourism, leading to an industry potentially worth hundreds of billions of dollars in the coming decades.
Thoughts on the Best Countries for Cannabis Lovers
These five nations stand out as the best countries for cannabis enthusiasts, whether you’re seeking a legal, relaxed, or underground experience. From Canada’s full legalization to Spain’s exclusive social clubs, each country offers something unique.
If you’re planning a cannabis-friendly trip, remember to:
- Follow local laws and stay updated on regulation changes.
- Avoid street deals and only purchase from legal sources.
- Respect cultural norms, as some countries are more discreet than others.
With cannabis tourism on the rise, expect even more countries to join the global green list in the coming years. Happy travels, and stay elevated!